In realization of the critical role of Afghanistan’s neighbourhood to a sustainable peace in the country, this project describes and analyses the regional security dynamic. A basic premise of the project is that each of Afghanistan’s surrounding regions – South Asia, Central Asia and the Persian Gulf – have an inherent dominant security dynamic of their own. Hence, the engagement and policies of neighbouring states vis-a-vis Afghanistan as well as their interaction with global powers, is primarily a reflection of existential security concerns within their own region. Focus is on near political history, particularly post-2001 developments. A number of questions fundamental to formulating a policy for constructive third party engagement is addressed.
The first phase of this project (2009–2013) led to the preparation of four comprehensive papers, first a general overview and framework and subsequent papers devoted to each of the three regions (see links above or under the Publications tab below).
The main purpose of the second phase (2014–2016) was to refine the policy implications of the initial study and make those available to broader audiences. At the same time, the new project aimed to initiate a working dialogue with selected experts and policy makers on policy options. It also brought about the publishing of a final monograph based on the project findings: A Rock Between Hard Places: Afghanistan as an Arena of Regional Insecurity.
